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Ethiopia Population 2025 โ€“ Live Counter & Daily Growth Insights

Population now: 136,838,804

Annual growth rate: 2.521%

Census date: January 1, 2025

Note: The figure shown is a real-time estimate based on the latest UN forecasts and the official annual growth rate.
Source: World Population Prospects 2024 โ€“ United Nations
Today is Wednesday, November 26, 2025
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Ethiopia โ€“ Questions and Answers | Population, History, Civilization, Nature and Landmarks ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡น

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Ethiopia Population ๐Ÿ“Š

What is the population of Ethiopia today (November 26, 2025)? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก As of November 26, 2025, Ethiopia population is estimated at 136,838,838 people, according to the latest United Nations estimates.

Basic Information about Ethiopia โ„น๏ธ

What is the capital city of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa.

What is the official currency of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The official currency is the Ethiopian Birr (ETB).

What is the currency symbol of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The currency code is Br.

What is the international dialing code for Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The international dialing code is +251.

Where is Ethiopia located geographically? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Ethiopia is located in East Africa, bordered by Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia, Kenya, South Sudan, and Sudan.

What is the largest city in Ethiopia by population? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The largest city is Addis Ababa.

What is the official language of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Official languages are multiple, mainly Amharic, along with local languages like Oromo and Tigrinya.

What is the total area of Ethiopia in square kilometers? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The area is approximately 1,104,300 square kilometers.

What is the predominant climate in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The climate varies from tropical to highland and arid depending on the region.

What is the world population rank of Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Ethiopia ranks 10th in the world by population.

What is the form of government in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The government is a federal parliamentary republic.

What is the most widely practiced religion in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Main religions are Christianity (Orthodox), Islam, and traditional beliefs.

What is the internet country code for Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The internet code is .et.

What is the average life expectancy in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Life expectancy is about 66 years.

What is the national day or independence day of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก National Day is May 28 (Fall of the Military Regime).

When did Ethiopia gain independence? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Ethiopia was never formally colonized except for the brief Italian occupation (1936โ€“1941).

What are the major geographical regions of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Notable geographical features: Ethiopian Highlands, Lake Tana, source of the Blue Nile.

What are the states or provinces of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Ethiopia consists of 11 federal regions.

What is Ethiopiaโ€™s ranking on the Human Development Index? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Human Development Index ranking is low.

National Flag and Symbols of Ethiopia ๐Ÿณ๏ธ

What are the colors of the flag of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Flag colors are green, yellow, and red with a blue star.

What is the meaning of the colors on the flag of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Green symbolizes land, yellow peace, red sacrifice, and the star unity.

When was the current flag of Ethiopia adopted? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The current flag was adopted in 1996.

Has the flag of Ethiopia changed throughout history? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The flag has changed historically, especially symbols added.

Who designed the flag of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The flag was designed by a national committee when the current version was adopted in 1996.

What symbols appear on the flag of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The flag resembles African liberation movements due to its colors.

What is the history of the flag of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก It represents independence and unity.

Does Ethiopia have an official national anthem? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, there is an official national anthem.

What is the title of the national anthem of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The national anthem is "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia".

What is the coat of arms of Ethiopia and its meaning? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The coat of arms features a golden pentagram on a blue background.

What is the symbolism behind the coat of arms of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก It symbolizes unity and diversity.

What are the official colors representing Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก National colors are green, yellow, and red.

Does the flag of Ethiopia feature stars or special emblems? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, the flag contains a star in the center.

What is the national flower or tree of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The national tree is Ensete (false banana).

What is the national animal of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The national animal is the lion.

Economic Information of Ethiopia ๐Ÿ’ฐ

What is the economic growth rate of Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Economic growth has been among the highest in Africa in the past two decades.

What are the main exports of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Main exports are coffee, gold, oilseeds, and grains.

What are the main imports of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Main imports include fuel, machinery, and industrial equipment.

What is the average income in Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Average income is low compared to the global average.

What is the unemployment rate in Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Unemployment is high, especially among youth.

What is the most important industry in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Major industries include agriculture, textiles, and energy.

What is the highest currency denomination in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Largest banknote is 200 Birr.

Can the US dollar be used in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก No, the US dollar is not officially used.

What is the central bank of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The central bank is the National Bank of Ethiopia.

Is the currency of Ethiopia pegged to the US dollar? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The exchange rate is floating and influenced by foreign currency demand.

What is the exchange rate of Ethiopiaโ€™s currency against the US dollar 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก It is affected by the local economy and foreign currency shortages.

What is the inflation rate in Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Inflation is relatively high.

Is electronic payment widely accepted in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Electronic payment services are limited but growing.

What is the current fuel price in Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Fuel prices gradually increase with limited subsidies.

What coins are used in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, coins are used.

Does Ethiopia have a value-added tax (VAT)? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, value-added tax applies.

What is the cost of living in Ethiopia compared to neighboring countries 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Cost of living is relatively low compared to developed countries.

What are the top sectors for investment in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Investment-attractive sectors: agriculture, energy, communications.

What is Ethiopiaโ€™s global ranking in business and investment environment 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Business environment ranking is weak.

Are there free economic zones in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, there are special industrial zones.

Tourism and Attractions in Ethiopia ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ

What are the most famous tourist attractions in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Famous landmarks include Lalibela rock-hewn churches and Blue Nile Falls.

What is the best time to visit Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Best time to visit is October to March.

What are the most popular tourist cities in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Popular cities: Addis Ababa, Lalibela, Bahir Dar, Axum.

What are the best beaches in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Famous beaches in Ethiopia: Ethiopia is completely landlocked, so there are no sea beaches, but Lake Tana offers semi-beach areas suitable for swimming.

What are the UNESCO heritage sites in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, UNESCO World Heritage Sites include Axum and Lalibela.

Are there famous mountains in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Highest peak is Ras Dashen at 4,550 meters.

What are the traditional dishes of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Traditional dishes include Injera and Doro Wat.

What are the major festivals in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Notable festivals: Meskel (Ethiopian New Year) and Timkat (Epiphany).

What are the most visited museums in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Notable museum: National Museum of Ethiopia, home of Lucy.

Are there safari trips in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก In Ethiopia, yes, there are safari trips in national parks such as Simien Mountains National Park and Awash National Park.

What are the most popular markets in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Famous market: Merkato in Addis Ababa.

What are the best souvenirs from Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Souvenirs include Ethiopian coffee and handicrafts.

Is Ethiopia suitable for family tourism? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Family tourism is possible, especially in major cities.

Is there medical tourism in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Medical tourism is limited.

What are the luxury hotels in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Luxury hotels include Sheraton Addis Ababa.

What are the cheapest cities in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Cheaper cities: Bahir Dar and Axum compared to Addis Ababa.

Where can you go camping in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Camping is available in the highlands.

What sports activities are available in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Sports activities include football and long-distance running.

Is there eco-tourism in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Eco-tourism thrives, especially in Simien Mountains National Park.

Which cities in Ethiopia are best for history lovers? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Historical cities include Axum and Lalibela.

Life and Living in Ethiopia ๐Ÿ 

What important tips should travelers know before visiting Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Important advice: consider climate differences and prepare for highlands.

Is Ethiopia safe for tourists? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Security situation varies by region.

Do you need a visa to enter Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, most visitors require a visa.

How can you obtain residency in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Residency can be obtained via Ethiopian authorities.

What are the major universities in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Major university: Addis Ababa University.

What is the education system like in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Education system integrates local languages and English.

Are there international schools in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, international schools exist.

What is the national sport of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก National sport is athletics (running).

What is the national football team of Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก The national team is nicknamed "Walia".

What is the largest sporting event in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Main sports competition: Ethiopian Premier League.

What is the cost of public transportation in Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Transport costs are relatively low.

How many airports are there in Ethiopia 2025? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Main international airport: Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa.

What is the largest port in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก No seaports exist due to being landlocked.

What are the most famous airlines in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Airline: Ethiopian Airlines.

Are there trains in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, there is a modern railway connecting Addis Ababa to Djibouti.

Nature and Geography of Ethiopia ๐ŸŒ

What is the longest river in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Longest river: Blue Nile.

What is the largest lake in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Largest lake: Lake Tana.

What is the highest mountain in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Highest mountain: Ras Dashen.

What are the main nature reserves in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Nature reserve: Simien Mountains National Park.

What are the most famous coastlines in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Famous coasts in Ethiopia: Ethiopia is completely landlocked, so there are no sea coasts, but Lake Tana offers semi-beach areas suitable for swimming.

What wild animals can be found in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Wild animals include hyenas, primates, and rare birds.

What unique plants grow in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Notable plants include coffee and Ensete.

What is the largest island in Ethiopia? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก No prominent islands exist because it is landlocked.

Is Ethiopia a member of the United Nations? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Yes, Ethiopia is a UN member.

What international organizations is Ethiopia a member of? โ“

๐Ÿ’ก Ethiopia is a member of the African Union and IGAD.

๐Ÿ“– Read more about Ethiopia

Frequently Asked Questions about Ethiopia

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