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๐ Population
โ What is the population of Papua New Guinea today (October 12, 2025)?
๐ก As of October 12, 2025, Papua New Guinea population is estimated at 10,814,201 people, according to the latest United Nations estimates.
โน๏ธ Basic Information
โ What is the capital city of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The capital of Papua New Guinea is Port Moresby.
โ What is the official currency of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The official currency is the Papua New Guinean Kina.
โ What is the currency symbol of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The currency code is PGK.
โ What is the international dialing code for Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The international calling code is +675.
โ Where is Papua New Guinea located geographically?
๐ก Papua New Guinea is located in Oceania, north of Australia, and shares a border with Indonesia.
โ What is the largest city in Papua New Guinea by population?
๐ก The largest city is Port Moresby.
โ What is the official language of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Official language is English, in addition to Tok Pisin and Hiri Motu.
โ What is the total area of Papua New Guinea in square kilometers?
๐ก Its area is approximately 462,840 square kilometers.
โ What is the predominant climate in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The climate is tropical with heavy rainfall and high humidity.
โ What is the world population rank of Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก Papua New Guinea ranks 89th in the world by population.
โ What is the form of government in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The government system is a parliamentary democracy.
โ What is the most widely practiced religion in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The most widespread religion is Christianity.
โ What is the internet country code for Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The internet code is .pg.
โ What is the average life expectancy in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The average life expectancy is around 65 years.
โ What is the national day or independence day of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก National Day is September 16 (Independence Day).
โ When did Papua New Guinea gain independence?
๐ก It gained independence from Australia in 1975.
โ What are the major geographical regions of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Notable geographic features include the Owen Stanley Mountains.
โ What are the states or provinces of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก It is divided into 22 provinces.
โ What is Papua New Guineaโs ranking on the Human Development Index?
๐ก Its Human Development Index ranking is relatively low.
๐ณ๏ธ National Flag and Symbols
โ What are the colors of the flag of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Flag colors are black, red, yellow, and white.
โ What is the meaning of the colors on the flag of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The colors symbolize tradition and national identity.
โ When was the current flag of Papua New Guinea adopted?
๐ก The flag was adopted in 1971.
โ Has the flag of Papua New Guinea changed throughout history?
๐ก It has not changed since adoption.
โ Who designed the flag of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The flag designer was a 15-year-old girl named Susan Karukari.
โ What symbols appear on the flag of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The flag features the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise and the Southern Cross.
โ What is the history of the flag of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก It symbolizes culture and national identity.
โ Does Papua New Guinea have an official national anthem?
๐ก Yes, there is a national anthem.
โ What is the title of the national anthem of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The anthem is "O Arise, All You Sons".
โ What is the coat of arms of Papua New Guinea and its meaning?
๐ก The coat of arms features the Bird-of-paradise, a spear, and a traditional drum.
โ What is the symbolism behind the coat of arms of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก It symbolizes traditional culture and national identity.
โ What are the official colors representing Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Coat of arms colors are gold, red, and black.
โ Does the flag of Papua New Guinea feature stars or special emblems?
๐ก The flag contains four main colors.
โ What is the national flower or tree of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The national flower is the Dendrobium orchid.
โ What is the national animal of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The national animal is the Bird-of-paradise.
๐ฐ Economic Information
โ What is the economic growth rate of Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก The economy relies on natural resources such as gold, oil, and gas.
โ What are the main exports of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Major exports include minerals, natural gas, and oil.
โ What are the main imports of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Major imports include machinery, fuel, and manufactured goods.
โ What is the average income in Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก Average income is relatively low.
โ What is the unemployment rate in Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก Unemployment rate is high.
โ What is the most important industry in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Key industries are mining, agriculture, and fishing.
โ What is the highest currency denomination in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The largest banknote is 100 Kina.
โ Can the US dollar be used in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Yes, the Kina is the circulating currency.
โ What is the central bank of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The central bank is the Bank of Papua New Guinea.
โ Is the currency of Papua New Guinea pegged to the US dollar?
๐ก The currency is not directly pegged to any other currency.
โ What is the exchange rate of Papua New Guineaโs currency against the US dollar 2025?
๐ก The exchange rate fluctuates against the US Dollar.
โ What is the inflation rate in Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก Inflation is medium to high.
โ Is electronic payment widely accepted in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Electronic payments are limited but expanding.
โ What is the current fuel price in Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก Fuel prices are relatively high.
โ What coins are used in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Coins include 5, 10, 20, 50 toea and 1 Kina.
โ Does Papua New Guinea have a value-added tax (VAT)?
๐ก VAT rate is 10%.
โ What is the cost of living in Papua New Guinea compared to neighboring countries 2025?
๐ก Cost of living is moderate compared to regional countries.
โ What are the top sectors for investment in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Attractive investment sectors are mining, energy, and agriculture.
โ What is Papua New Guineaโs global ranking in business and investment environment 2025?
๐ก Ease-of-doing-business ranking is weak.
โ Are there free economic zones in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก There are no major free economic zones.
๐บ๏ธ Tourism and Attractions
โ What are the most famous tourist attractions in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Tourist attractions include Mount Wilhelm and Kokoda Trail beaches.
โ What is the best time to visit Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Best time to visit is from May to October.
โ What are the most popular tourist cities in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Popular cities are Port Moresby, Lae, and Mount Hagen.
โ What are the best beaches in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Best beaches are in the Bismarck Islands.
โ What are the UNESCO heritage sites in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Heritage sites include the Kokoda Trail and WWII areas.
โ Are there famous mountains in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The highest mountain is Mount Wilhelm (4,509 m).
โ What are the traditional dishes of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Traditional foods include Mumu (earth-cooked meals).
โ What are the major festivals in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Famous festivals include the Mount Hagen Cultural Show.
โ What are the most visited museums in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Notable museums include the National Museum in Port Moresby.
โ Are there safari trips in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Yes, eco-tourism is common.
โ What are the most popular markets in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Popular markets include Gordon Market in Port Moresby.
โ What are the best souvenirs from Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Souvenirs include handicrafts and masks.
โ Is Papua New Guinea suitable for family tourism?
๐ก Suitable for family tourism with security caution.
โ Is there medical tourism in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Medical tourism is not prominent.
โ What are the luxury hotels in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Famous hotels include Airways Hotel in Port Moresby.
โ What are the cheapest cities in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Costs are medium to relatively high.
โ Where can you go camping in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Camping is common, especially in the mountains.
โ What sports activities are available in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Activities include mountain climbing, diving, and fishing.
โ Is there eco-tourism in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Yes, eco-tourism is very important.
โ Which cities in Papua New Guinea are best for history lovers?
๐ก The Kokoda Trail area is a key destination.
๐ Life and Living
โ What important tips should travelers know before visiting Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Tip: travel with a local guide.
โ Is Papua New Guinea safe for tourists?
๐ก Security situation requires caution in major cities.
โ Do you need a visa to enter Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Some nationalities require a pre-arranged visa.
โ How can you obtain residency in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Residency can be obtained through investment or employment.
โ What are the major universities in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Education is limited but universities like the University of Papua New Guinea exist.
โ What is the education system like in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The education system is influenced by British and Australian systems.
โ Are there international schools in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Some international schools exist in Port Moresby.
โ What is the national sport of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The national sport is rugby.
โ What is the national football team of Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Yes, there is a national football team.
โ What is the largest sporting event in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Famous tournaments are in rugby and football.
โ What is the cost of public transportation in Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก Public transport is limited and poorly organized.
โ How many airports are there in Papua New Guinea 2025?
๐ก The largest airport is Jackson International Airport.
โ What is the largest port in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The largest port is Lae Port.
โ What are the most famous airlines in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The national airline is Air Niugini.
โ Are there trains in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก There are no trains.
๐ Nature and Geography
โ What is the longest river in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The longest river is the Sepik River.
โ What is the largest lake in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The largest lake is Lake Murray.
โ What is the highest mountain in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก The highest mountain is Mount Wilhelm.
โ What are the main nature reserves in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Famous nature reserves include Varirau Tropical Park.
โ What are the most famous coastlines in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Famous coasts are along the Bismarck Sea.
โ What wild animals can be found in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Unique animals include Birds-of-paradise and cassowaries.
โ What unique plants grow in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก Distinctive plants include sago palms and mangroves.
โ What is the largest island in Papua New Guinea?
๐ก It consists of the eastern half of New Guinea and smaller islands.
โ Is Papua New Guinea a member of the United Nations?
๐ก Yes, it is a member of the United Nations.
โ What international organizations is Papua New Guinea a member of?
๐ก It participates in organizations like the Commonwealth and Pacific Islands Forum.